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1 severe
severe [sɪ'vɪə(r)](a) (harsh → criticism, punishment, regulations) sévère, dur; (→ conditions) difficile, rigoureux; (→ storm) violent; (→ winter, climate) rude, rigoureux; (→ frost) intense; (→ competition) rude, serré; (strict → tone, person) sévère;∎ severe weather conditions conditions fpl météorologiques très rudes;∎ she's too severe with her children elle est trop dure avec ses enfants;∎ I gave them a severe telling-off je les ai sévèrement grondés∎ I've got severe backache/toothache j'ai très mal au dos/une rage de dents;∎ to suffer severe losses subir de lourdes pertes;∎ his death was a severe blow to them/to their chances sa mort les a sérieusement ébranlés/a sérieusement compromis leurs chances;∎ it will be a severe test of our capabilities cela mettra nos aptitudes à rude épreuve(c) (austere → style, dress, haircut) sévère, strict;∎ the building has a certain severe beauty l'édifice a une certaine beauté austère∎ he is a severe nuisance c'est un sacré emmerdeur►► Medicine severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome syndrome m de déficience immune combinée sévère, déficit m immunitaire combiné sévère -
2 Herbheit
f; -, kein Pl.1. sourness; Wein: dryness, dry quality2. fig. severity; einer Enttäuschung etc.: bitterness; Schönheit, Stil: austerity; herb* * *die Herbheitsourness; acerbity* * *Hẹrb|heitf -,no pl1) (von Geruch) sharpness; (von Parfüm) tanginess; (von Geschmack) sharpness, tanginess; (von Wein) dryness2) (von Enttäuschung, Verlust) bitterness; (von Erwachen) rudeness3) (= Strenge) (von Gesicht, Zügen) severity, harshness; (von Art, Wesen, Charakter, Mensch) dournessdie Herbheit dieser Wahrheit/Erkenntnis — the cruel truth/realization
4) (=Unfreundlichkeit von Worten, Kritik) harshness* * *Herb·heit<->f kein pl sharpness, tanginess, acerbitydie \Herbheit eines Dufts/Parfüms the tanginess of a smell/perfumeder Wein ist von zu großer \Herbheit this wine is too dry* * *1. sourness; Wein: dryness, dry quality* * *-en f.acerbity n.acridness n.sourness n.
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